Types of Solar Energy and its Uses

Solar energy, as one of the most common renewable energy sources, is essential to the shift towards cleaner, environmentally friendly economies.

Fremont, CA:It's critical to understand what solar energy is, how it works, and how to expand its use as a source of electricity generation at a time when environmental protection is a top issue. Solar energy has become one of the most efficient and cost-effective renewable energy sources because of technological advancements. In addition to contributing to the planet's long-term sustainability, this limitless energy source draws investment, creates jobs, and improves business competitiveness.

Types of solar energy:

Photovoltaic solar energy

A photovoltaic system is a device that converts solar radiation into electricity using photovoltaic modules. Photovoltaic cells in solar panels ionize and produce electrons that interact with one another to create an electrical current when exposed to direct sunlight.

Passive solar energy

Passive solar energy does not require an energy transformation because it uses techniques like bioclimatic architecture to achieve the cooling and lighting of a house based on the location and materials used in its construction. In other words, although active solar energy necessitates additional equipment and a procedure to transform the acquired energy, passive solar energy can be harnessed immediately.

Solar thermal energy

Solar thermal energy transforms solar radiation into heat using collectors (thermal solar panels). These collectors gather and store solar energy to heat water for use in heating or hot water systems for hygiene, residential, or industrial purposes.  This energy can also be utilized to generate electricity by boiling water to produce steam, which can then be used to turn turbines in a generator.

The uses of solar energy:

•  Installing photovoltaic panels to generate electricity is the most common application of solar energy.
• Solar radiation may be utilized to heat the water that drives radiators and underfloor heating in people's homes, thanks to the usage of solar thermal panels.
• Solar thermal energy in houses is an intriguing alternative for producing hot water for sanitary purposes because of its efficiency and long-term viability.
• One of the various different uses of solar panels is to provide electrical energy for agricultural irrigation. The key benefit of this approach is that the peak season for water consumption in this area usually corresponds with the peak season for solar radiation.
• Photovoltaic solar energy enables the automation of street lighting, which is a fascinating energy saving opportunity and a strong commitment to renewable energy sources.