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Energy Business Review | Saturday, January 15, 2022
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It is anticipated that the introduction of blockchain technology in energy trading will result in wholesale improvements.
Fremont, CA: Many factors make energy trading difficult and time-consuming for traders and investors. Technology can therefore be used to simplify the process for everyone involved. To put it simply, energy trading is the buying and selling of energy-producing commodities like crude oil and natural gas in a financial market. Energy generators can now be bought and sold like any other commodity, including gold and silver. However, as everyone knows, a steady supply of energy products is essential to our daily well-being. In addition, the global price of energy products is determined by demand and supply. In today's scarcity-ridden times, energy trading is of particular importance.
Here’s how blockchain is being leveraged in energy trading:
Reducing transactional costs
For a variety of reasons, trading energy can be prohibitively expensive. Due to intermediaries in a transaction, one of the main factors. Smart contracts can be used for trade confirmations and payments, removing the need for unnecessary intermediaries in the transaction process. Such intermediaries are typically responsible for the majority of trade costs, including the maintenance of trading records, audits and trade verifications. As a result, the overall trade cost will decrease as their involvement decreases.
Automating seller-buyer relations
Blockchain, a decentralized ledger-based application, is commonly used to record and preserve financial transactions involving multiple parties. Other than that, it is extremely versatile. A smart contract is one of those methods. Digital contracts that are recorded and stored in the blockchain are known as smart contracts. Depending on the terms of the contract, the clauses can be set up to perform specific tasks only if certain conditions are met. The energy trade market can now benefit from the automation of business transactions made possible by blockchain-enabled contracts and digital payments. Smart contracts stored on blockchain systems can be linked to temporary escrow payment accounts to automate payment-upon-delivery processes further.
Automating post-trade events
It's not just that blockchain can protect energy traders from cyberattacks, but it can also help them automate post-trade activities. Energy trading can benefit from the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts, which reduce operational risks and expedite trade settlements for the parties involved. As previously stated, the use of blockchain-induced automation in energy trade transactions saves time for all parties involved. A few minutes instead of days or weeks can be saved by using blockchain systems to settle securities, for example. Aside from improving market liquidity and introducing transparency into an energy trade transaction via blockchain, real-time security settlements are also provided for these parties.
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